If you are importing anything into the US for example, then you eventually have to deal with customs bonds. They are the guarantees and securities that an Importer of Record (IOR) will comply with the rules that govern the shipping of any given commodity. Moreover, they are also the security bond for the payments of all duties and taxes.
What is a Customs Bond?
A customs bond is a financial agreement between the importer, the U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP), and an insurance company, also known as an import bond. It serves as a guarantee that all import duties and taxes will be paid to the CBP and that the importer will follow all customs regulations.
What are The Different Types of Customs Bonds?
If you are new to the import/export world on the seaports of the US, then you must know different customs bonds used by private shippers and professional Importers of Record (IORs).
1. Single Transaction Bond: For Individual Importers
If you want to import any commodity into the US for just one time, then you have to present the security of your legitimacy to Customs and Border Protection through a Single Transaction Bond. It is also known as Single Entry Bond.
This type of bond remains valid for a single customs entry at every US port. IOR services usually don’t work with single-transaction bonds.
2. Continuous Bond: For Regular Importers and IORs
As the name suggests, this bond covers all the shipments undertaken by an importer or IOR service at every port of entry in the US. The most used continuous Import Bond is called ‘Activity Code 1’. It provides the coverage of $50,000 and remains valid for 12 months after its issuance.
Why Do Importers Need a Customs Bond?
Import duties and taxes are inevitable costs. A customs bond is essentially insurance for the U.S. government, ensuring that import taxes are paid even if the importing company faces financial difficulties.
How Do You Get a Customs Bond?
Obtaining a customs bond is typically simplified by using the services of a customs broker, freight forwarder, or Importer of Record. These professionals can handle the necessary paperwork. Alternatively, individuals can purchase a bond directly from a Treasury Department-licensed surety company. However, it’s crucial to select the correct surety to ensure compliance with customs regulations.
What information is required on a bond? & When Additional Information Is Required?
There are some cases where importers and Importers of Record (IORs) might need to tag some information to regular bonds to keep their validity. Following are those instances where bond providers ask IORs for that additional information.
- When IOR services are handling something that is subjected to antidumping or countervailing taxes
- When the shipping goods are required to meet FDA compliances
- There exists a past claim related to the commodity in question
- An importer also needs to work to present modified bonds if is working as a foreign Importer of Record (IOR).
- The underwriting requirements also change when the amount of the bond exceeds the $50,000 mark.
If you are not able to comprehend the customs bond requirements needed for importing goods into the US, then get the services from GCE your seasoned IOR service provider. We will ship every sort of your consignment while taking care of the customs requirements for that shipment.
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